How is breast cancer treated?

One of the diagnoses that scares women very much is breast cancer. For a long time, the only treatment option for such a common cancer was breast removal. The procedure is not only painful and unpleasant, but also very difficult psychologically – most women after such an operation sink into a prolonged depression.

But modern medicine does not stand still, and even operations to remove cancerous growths are not so scary, while there are many effective non-surgical methods.

Features of choosing a method of treatment of breast cancer

Every woman should not only periodically visit a mammologist, who will make an accurate examination of the mammary glands and lymph nodes, but also regularly independently examine the breast for neoplasms and inflammation, for example, while taking a shower.

With a confirmed diagnosis, it is very important to entrust the treatment to real specialists, and such a choice must be absolutely conscious. In order to choose the best treatment for breast cancer, doctors take into account a number of factors:

• The size of the neoplasm and the dynamics of its development;
• The presence of metastases;
• Chronic diseases of the patient;
• Sensitivity and reaction swollen to hormonal drugs.

It is important to remember that the treatment of breast cancer is a purely individual process that each woman undergoes according to her own scenario and with its own consequences and possible complications.

Types of breast cancer treatment

To date, modern medicine offers several options for the treatment of breast cancer:

• The use of hormonal drugs;
• Chemo- and targeted therapy;
• Surgical intervention;
• Radiation therapy.

Most mammologists who specialize in the treatment of this oncological disease decide to prescribe complex therapy, since it allows not only to get rid of the tumor and metastases, but also to prevent the recurrence of cancer.

Surgery and radiation therapy can remove or destroy the tumor. In many clinics, operations are performed that allow a woman to save her breasts without causing serious psychological trauma. But if the breast had to be removed, breast implants can always be placed.

Hormonal, chemotherapy and targeted therapy are systemic treatments using individually selected drugs that act on cancer cells with the help of blood.

What to fear and what not to forget?

The first and, perhaps, the main rule in the treatment of breast cancer is not to self-medicate, otherwise the consequences can lead not only to the complete removal of the breast, but also to the death of the patient. It should be remembered that the main ally in the fight against cancer is a doctor who will select the best course of treatment and do everything to save a woman’s breasts.